Monday, August 24, 2020

Free Essays on Bay Of Pigs

Sound of Pigs: The Failed Invasion The tale of the bombed attack of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs is one of botch, carelessness, and absence of security. The fault for the disappointment of the activity falls legitimately in the lap of the Central Intelligence Agency and a youthful president alongside his counselors. The drop out from the intrusion caused an ascent in strain between the two extraordinary superpowers and amusingly, thirty-eight years after the occasion, the individual whom the attack was intended to topple, Fidel Castro is still in power. To comprehend the inceptions of the attack and its repercussions for the future, it is first important to take a gander at the intrusion and its birthplaces. The Bay of Pigs attack of April 1961 began a couple of days before the shelling of Cuba on April fifteenth by what gave off an impression of being deserting Cuban flying corps pilots. At 6 a.m. on that Saturday, B-26 planes bombarded three Cuban army installations. The landing strips at Camp Libertad, San Antonio de Los Banos and Antonio Maceo air terminal at Santiago de Cuba were terminated upon. Seven individuals were murdered at Libertad and forty-seven individuals were slaughtered at different destinations on the island. Two of the B-26s left Cuba and traveled to Miami, clearly to abscond to the United States. The Cuban Revolutionary Council, the legislature in a state of banishment, in New York City discharged an announcement saying, â€Å"The bombings in Cuba were completed by ‘Cubans inside Cuba’ who were ‘in contact with’ the top order of the Revolutionary Council.† The New York Times journalist covering the story insinuated something being off-base with the entire circumstance. He thought about how the board realized the pilots were coming if the pilots had just chosen to leave Cuba on Thursday after a speculated treachery by an individual pilot had encouraged a plot to strike. Whatever the case, the planes descended in Miami later that morning. One arrived at Key West Naval Air Station at 7:00 a.m. also, the other at Miami International Airport ... Free Essays on Bay Of Pigs Free Essays on Bay Of Pigs The narrative of the bombed intrusion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs, which is situated on the south shore of Cuba around 97 miles southeast of Havanna, was one of blunder, misguided thinking, and idiocy (â€Å"Bay of Pigs† 378). The fault for the bombed attack falls legitimately on the CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) and a youthful president by the name of John F. Kennedy. The entire aim of the intrusion was to ambush socialist Cuba and shut down Fidel Castro. Incidentally, thirty-nine years after the Bay of Pigs, Fidel Castro is still in power. To start with, it is important to take a gander at why the attack occurred and afterward why it didn't work. From the finish of World War II until the mid-eighties, most Americans could concur that socialism was the adversary. Socialism needed to obliterate our lifestyle and degenerate the freest nation on the planet. Socialism is a monetary framework wherein one individual or a gathering of individuals are in charge. The fundamental reason for socialism is to make the social and financial status of all people the equivalent. It annuls the imbalances possessing property and disseminates riches similarly to all. The fundamental issue with this is one individual who is well off can be deprived of the majority of his riches so someone else can have progressively material products and be his equivalent. The principle explanation behind the Bay of Pigs assault on Cuba was the change to socialism. On January 1, 1959, Cuban despot Fulgencio Batista fled the nation for the wellbeing of the Dominican Republic (Goode, Stephen 75). Fidel Castro and his guerrilla warriors ousted the old government directed by Batista. During the following couple of weeks, Castro set up another administration and on February 16, he was formally pronounced head (Finkelstein, Norman H. 127). The United States acknowledged this new system as an alleviation from the cruel, degenerate, and disliked legislature of Batista. Not long after everything settled down, Castro and his men made a fast move to change their politic... Free Essays on Bay of Pigs Inlet of Pigs: The Failed Invasion The tale of the bombed attack of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs is one of blunder, presumptuousness, and absence of security. The fault for the disappointment of the activity falls straightforwardly in the lap of the Central Intelligence Agency and a youthful president alongside his counsels. The drop out from the intrusion caused an ascent in strain between the two incredible superpowers and incidentally, thirty-eight years after the occasion, the individual whom the attack was intended to topple, Fidel Castro is still in power. To comprehend the birthplaces of the attack and its implications for the future, it is first important to take a gander at the intrusion and its starting points. The Bay of Pigs attack of April 1961 began a couple of days before the shelling of Cuba on April fifteenth by what seemed, by all accounts, to be deserting Cuban aviation based armed forces pilots. At 6 a.m. on that Saturday, B-26 aircraft bombarded three Cuban army installations. The landing strips at Camp Libertad, San Antonio de Los Banos and Antonio Maceo air terminal at Santiago de Cuba were terminated upon. Seven individuals were murdered at Libertad and forty-seven individuals were slaughtered at different locales on the island. Two of the B-26s left Cuba and traveled to Miami, obviously to abandon to the United States. The Cuban Revolutionary Council, the administration estranged abroad, in New York City discharged an announcement saying, â€Å"The bombings in Cuba were done by ‘Cubans inside Cuba’ who were ‘in contact with’ the top order of the Revolutionary Council.† The New York Times columnist covering the story insinuated something being off-base with the entire circumstance. He considered how the board realized the pilots were coming if the pilots had just chosen to leave Cuba on Thursday after a presumed disloyalty by an individual pilot had hastened a plot to strike. Whatever the case, the planes descended in Miami later that morning. One arrived at Key West Naval Air Station at 7:00 a.m. furthermore, the other at Miami International Airport ... Free Essays on Bay of Pigs Cove OF PIGS It appears that the United States has been one of the most prevailing, if not the most predominant, nations on the planet, since the Declaration of Independence. However, on Monday, April 17, 1961, our administration experienced mind blowing analysis and extraordinary humiliation when Fidel Castro, tyrant of Cuba, right away halted an intrusion on the Cuban sea shore known as the Bay of Pigs. President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, his counsels, and numerous Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) authorities, made the biggest mistake of their political vocations. When the choice was made to attack Cuba, to end Castro and his Communist government, Kennedy and his organization were never taken a gander at in a similar light nor trusted again. Russian pioneer Nikita Khrushchev was partnered with Castro, and the two nations settled on numerous military choices together. As Kennedy and the United States attempted to prevent Cuba and Russia from turning into a danger to the world, an attack was arranged out and executed. The outcomes were a calamity. The Bay of Pigs intrusion was the biggest military mix-up ever constructed by the United States government and the CIA in the twentieth century and carried America to the verge of war with Cuba and Russia. The Bay of Pigs intrusion was not a snappy choice, numerous long stretches of gatherings and meetings happened before President Kennedy gave authorization for the assault. President Kennedy was introduced on January 20, 1961, and quickly needed to step up to the plate with the Soviet and Cuban governments (Pearson 12). Russia was at that point under Communist control, and Fidel Castro assumed control over the Cuban government with vigorously equipped soldiers and police officer . Castro’s cops filled the boulevards, and he ran the papers, just as numerous get together structures (Frankel 60). Toward the start, Castro didn't run a Communist government, yet once he started to meet with Russian pioneer, Nikita Khrushchev, Castro began a Communist government (Crassweller 23). Max Frankel, essayist f... Free Essays on Bay of Pigs Narrows of Pigs: The Failed Invasion The narrative of the bombed intrusion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs is one of fumble, presumptuousness, and absence of security. The fault for the disappointment of the activity falls legitimately in the lap of the Central Intelligence Agency and a youthful president alongside his consultants. The drop out from the intrusion caused an ascent in strain between the two extraordinary superpowers and amusingly, thirty-eight years after the occasion, the individual whom the attack was intended to topple, Fidel Castro is still in power. To comprehend the roots of the intrusion and its implications for the future, it is first important to take a gander at the attack and its starting points. The Bay of Pigs intrusion of April 1961 began a couple of days before the bombarding of Cuba on April fifteenth by what had all the earmarks of being abandoning Cuban flying corps pilots. At 6 a.m. on that Saturday, B-26 planes bombarded three Cuban army installations. The landing strips at Camp Libertad, San Antonio de Los Banos and Antonio Maceo air terminal at Santiago de Cuba were terminated upon. Seven individuals were murdered at Libertad and forty-seven individuals were slaughtered at different destinations on the island. Two of the B-26s left Cuba and traveled to Miami, obviously to surrender to the United States. The Cuban Revolutionary Council, the administration estranged abroad, in New York City discharged an announcement saying, â€Å"The bombings in Cuba were done by ‘Cubans inside Cuba’ who were ‘in contact with’ the top order of the Revolutionary Council.† The New York Times columnist covering the story insinuated something being off-base with the entire circumstance. He thought about how the board realized the pilots were coming if the pilots had just chosen to leave Cuba on Thursday after a speculated selling out by an individual pilot had encouraged a plot to strike. Whatever the case, the planes descended in Miami later that

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Huffman Trucking

Huffman Trucking Infrastructure Assessment Huffman Trucking is first significant cargo transporter that has figured out how to become massively in the course of recent years (Huffman Trucking, 2008). The organization has 925 drivers, 425 help staff, 800 street tractors, and 2100 trailers. The association offers different clients base and dispersion limit. The mission of Huffman Trucking is to expand the benefit and gotten a developing, and versatile organization. Huffman Trucking intends to use the mechanized data framework, and innovation to give better client assistance and business execution. Data System InfrastructureHuffman Trucking is a significant transportation organization that has four offices around the nation. The association foreseen that information laborer data frameworks foundation requires improvement and to take care of this issue, association actualized undertaking asset arranging (ERP) framework. The foundation of Huffman Trucking is as per the following: Networks The corporate office of Huffman Trucking is in Cleveland, Ohio. The association utilizes Avaya Digital Phone System at Ohio and Missouri areas, and private branch trade (PBX) and plain old phone framework (POTS) at New Jersey and California locations.The association utilizes various workstations with remote standardized identification, scanner, shipper, and phone at Ohio. The area at California utilizes Nortel Digital Phone System that supports voice overIP (VOIP) associated with an Ethernet association. The utilization of Avaya telephone is exceptionally gainful for little and fair sized associations (Caroll Communications, 2008). System Protocols and Topologies Huffman Trucking utilizes distinctive system conventions, to send and get information, as IPX/SPX, and TCP/IP. Huffman Trucking utilizes star-ring topology, and token ring topology.The existing framework of Huffman Trucking incorporates blend of systems. The association actualizes neighborhood (LAN), and wide region arrang e (WAN). The four areas of Huffman Trucking build up LAN locally and WAN backings the availability of its four areas. The LAN executes Internet and Intranet office to perform business activities. System Security The system security at Huffman Trucking includes backing up the information that permits duplicating basic business information. The association additionally utilizes physical security that incorporates video observing, and biometrics protection.The association created in-house framework to follow the workers for operational and money related information. Data System Huffman Trucking executed HR data framework (HRIS) that oversees workers at big business level. The association investigates the information with respect to fresh recruits, and existing employees’ execution surveys. HRIS gives four functionalities including catching representative individual data, keeping up state and government level consistence strategies, catching worker/work relations data, and follow ing the applicants.HRIS framework gives the association a focal spot to catch, access, and keep employees’ and applicants’ records. Issues and Opportunities Huffman Trucking data framework permits performing every day errands. The data framework gives the usefulness to appropriating, getting, and following data. The data framework additionally gives procedures to deals, administration, vehicle upkeep, requesting, booking, contracting, general record, and finance. The issues of the data framework incorporate personal time, and off base information.The issues of data framework result into extreme issues, for example, wrong finance, upkeep logs, and inappropriate client following. These issues influence hierarchical execution, and cause punishments. The administration fears that the quick development, and the issues can result into loses, and hence coming about in not meeting the future needs of the association. To meet the necessities, the executives has actualized ERP t hat incorporates all the procedures of the organization.ERP likewise coordinate all the four areas, and the business segments like client requesting, following the request, creating the bill, request conveyance, circulation, and after deals administration (Huffman Trucking, 2008). Huffman Trucking intends to follow the vehicles with GPS beacons. The GPS beacons empowers the association to gauge, examine cargo conveyance, and exhibitions. The GPS beacon guarantees exact conveyance time, and following shipments in transit. The database at Huffman Trucking will permit catching, and keeping up the data at its four locations.The database will likewise bolster the laborers by giving the capacity to follow the trucks like when a truck requires upkeep work. The database can likewise catch the data created from GPS beacons and can assist drivers with completing assignments on schedule. Huffman Trucking can utilize separation data and appropriation timetable to ensure the shipments. The truck s can have planned support and can maintain a strategic distance from issues due to non-upkeep. The database will help in looking after records, stock data, and merchant related requesting at proper time.Huffman Trucking intends to build up a data framework, and database that get the job done the necessities. Huffman Trucking intends to turn into a warehousing conveyance provider with giving the shipments without a moment to spare (Huffman Trucking, 2008). The usage of without a moment to spare shipments, ERP, and vehicle GPS beacons can empower Huffman Trucking to give capacities to information laborers to improve its administration. Huffman Trucking anticipates improve efficiency, better administration and consumer loyalty with its availability between locations.To continue company’s development and spotlight on the clients, Huffman Trucking should construct a comprehension of dynamic procedure of clients. The organization can profit the chance to start a client review that permits following of requests from requesting to shipment, and conveyance. On the off chance that Huffman Trucking has mechanized procedures, and required data framework then information laborers can deal with the gainful results. Information laborers utilize the computerized frameworks viably with the assistance of better dynamic, and suitable infrastructure.Huffman Trucking future arrangements, plans, and practices can help in achieving the objectives and goals of the association. End Huffman Trucking perceived that association has confronting serious issue with the expansion in business. To address the difficulties, organization has chosen to actualize an ERP that will guarantee incorporation of business tasks. The ERP will robotize the business forms like client requesting, following the request, creating the bill, request conveyance, dispersion, and after deals service.Vehicle GPS beacon can guarantee exact conveyance time, and following shipments in transit. The GPS beacons e mpower the association to quantify exhibitions, and give cargo conveyance analysis.References Huffman Trucking (2008). Huffman trucking. Virtual Organizations. Recovered from https://ecampus. phoenix. edu/secure/aapd/cist/vop/Business/PortBus. htm Carroll Communications (2008). Avaya Business Telephone Systems. Recovered from http://www. carrollcommunications. com/

Friday, July 24, 2020

What Is an MIT Community

What Is an MIT Community At MIT, no community follows an algorithm, but each one is open to sharing and appreciating passions, regardless of major and background. The Institute has far exceeded my expectations for social involvement, and in the limited example of my hall, I will do my best to explain how. On First East, many are fascinated by Aerospace Engineering (Course 16). Sometimes we sit together in a darkened lounge and watch shadows of Jupiter’s moons glide slowly along the planet’s surface. The quivering black dots on the screen look amazing, especially when peers provide context and passion. Discussions about NASA, JPL, SpaceX, and Mars One are so common and familiar, that it seems as if we are all part of the progress. When there is an upcoming shuttle launch, we will most certainly know. Some adore Mathematics (Course 18). I’ve sat transfixed in random places in the hallway many times, absorbing impromptu lectures on algebra, number theory, and the analogy of field extensions to love and all relationships. The whiteboard by my door blooms with formulas and symbols, reminders of curious proofs completed overnight. Often I hear debates about Course 18 among students of different majors, in a lengthy exchange of experiences and ideas. Discovering algebraic groups with a friend at midnight before a biology pset is due may not sound like a good idea, but I love it. (hall clot with a variety of interests) Most residents also want to learn more about Nuclear Science (Course 22). We’ve held storytimes in the lounge, during which we took turns reading books about the topic out loud. One such book was a compilation of stories about all aspects of nuclear risk, Command and Control by Eric Schlosser (review here). How fascinating it was to watch everyone unmoved, soaking in every word of the reader! And afterwards, when Boston shut down for Valentine’s Day, we watched a documentary for more on nuclear warfare and associated propaganda, Atomic Café. Many hall members are engineers, and we love to stay updated on their projects. One day, we may get the backstory on the creation of an Electronic Musical Drum Trainer (UpBeat, a set of lighted attachments for guided drum learning video here, brochure here, and 2.009 website with more awesome Course 2 projects here) from a Course 2 (Mechanical Engineering) major. Our neighbour from Course 6 (Electrical Engineering Computer Science) returns home late every day because she is also the Mechanical Lead for MIT’s Solar Electric Vehicle Team (and a video featuring the vehicle can be found on the Google Science Fair front page). She tells us with a contagious excitement how awesome it is to build a solar car from scratch, and how we should definitely join the club. (MIT SEVT team) Of no less importance are the less “formal” projects. Often the lounge ripples with sounds of locally synthesized electronic music, or live piano improvisations based on the songs of Dire Straits that mold into Dr. Horrible’s soundtrack, and somehow end with Taylor Swift’s “Blank Space.” Other times, unexpectedly heated debates can be heard from afar. Some non-STEM discussions take us to Irish 18th century folk ballads, Columbus’ Day controversy, Tunisian development, U.S. policy, CourseRoad paths, MIT culture, recent events, or something else completely random and/or serious. We have mused about the best way to manufacture 3D-printable spray-on clothing (or discovered some impressive already existing 3D-printing technologies, like 3D-printable cheese, shown here, with a particularly captivating construction video of the Leaning Tower of Cheeza). We have been fascinated by performance art like this and have implemented it in less radical forms. We have watched Big Hero 6, and some noticed their old engineering textbooks in the cartoon’s background, while others dreamt to have the cat from the movie, but we all laughed and held our breaths at the same moments. Residents from all courses and years gather together for these occurrences. Sometimes we get rowdy. Other times, we study quietly, acknowledging the high level of “hosedness.” My collective memories of group experiences can overflow into dozens of posts, and whether I’ll get to writing them is unclear. I hope that I have at least marginally conveyed the passions fostered within the Institute in this post, and will return to the topic in more detail soon. I welcome you to explore MIT and find your place! Rushing to eat delectable strawberries cream waffles with hall, for now, farewell (#PeopleBeforePsets)

Friday, May 22, 2020

Hindenburg - A Giant and Luxurious Zeppelin

In 1936, the Zeppelin Company, with the financial aid of Nazi Germany, built the Hindenburg (the LZ 129), the largest airship ever made. Named after the late German president, Paul von Hindenburg, the Hindenburg stretched 804-feet-long and was 135-feet-tall at its widest point. That made the Hindenburg just 78-feet shorter than the Titanic and four times larger than the Good Year blimps. The Design of the Hindenburg The Hindenburg was a rigid airship definitely in the Zeppelin design. It had a gas capacity of 7,062,100 cubic feet and was powered by four 1,100-horsepower diesel engines. Although it had been built for helium (a less flammable gas than hydrogen), the United States had refused to export helium to Germany (for fear of other countries building military airships). Thus, the Hindenburg was filled with hydrogen in its 16 gas cells. External Design on the Hindenburg On the outside of the Hindenburg, two large, black swastikas on a white circle surrounded by a red rectangle (the Nazi emblem) were emblazoned on two tail fins. Also on the outside of the Hindenburg was D-LZ129 painted in black and the airships name, Hindenburg painted in scarlet, Gothic script. For its appearance at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin in August, the Olympic rings were painted on the side of the Hindenburg. Luxury Accommodations Inside the Hindenburg The inside of the Hindenburg surpassed all other airships in luxury. Though most of the airships interior consisted of gas cells, there were two decks (just aft of the control gondola) for the passengers and crew. These decks spanned the width (but not the length) of the Hindenburg. Deck A (the top deck) offered a promenade and a lounge on each side of the airship which was nearly walled with windows (which opened), allowing passengers to watch the scenery throughout their trip. In each of these rooms, passengers could sit on chairs made of aluminum. The lounge even featured a baby grand piano that was made of aluminum and covered in yellow pigskin, weighing only 377 pounds.Between the promenade and the lounge were the passenger cabins. Each cabin had two berths and a washbasin, similar in design to a sleeping room on a train. But in order to keep weight to a minimum, the passenger cabins were separated by only a single layer of foam covered by fabric. Toilets, urinals, and one shower could be found downstairs, on Deck B. Deck B (the lower deck) also contained the kitchen and the crews mess. Plus, Deck B offered the amazing amenity of a smoking room. Considering that hydrogen gas was extremely flammable, the smoking room was a novelty in air travel. Connected to the rest of the ship through an airlock door, the room was specially insulated to keep hydrogen gasses from leaking into the room. Passengers were able to lounge in the smoking room day or night and freely smoke (lighting from the only lighter allowed on the craft, which was built into the room). The Hindenburgs First Flight The Hindenburg, a giant in size and grandeur, first emerged from its shed in Friedrichshafen, Germany on March 4, 1936. After only a few test flights, the Hindenburg was ordered by the Nazi propaganda minister, Dr. Joseph Goebbels, to accompany the Graf Zeppelin over every German city with a population over 100,000 to drop Nazi campaign pamphlets and to blare patriotic music from loudspeakers. The Hindenburgs first real trip was as a symbol of the Nazi regime. On May 6, 1936, the Hindenburg initiated its first scheduled transatlantic flight from Europe to the United States. Although passengers had flown on airships for 27 years by the time the Hindenburg was completed, the Hindenburg was destined to have a pronounced affect on passenger flight in lighter-than-air crafts when the Hindenburg exploded on May 6, 1937.

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Stephen Crane and American Realism Essay - 1509 Words

If it was not for Stephen Crane and his visionary work than American Realism would not have taken hold of the United States during the eighteen hundreds. During the years following the Civil War America was a melting pot of many different writing styles. Many scholars argue that at this time there was still no definite American author or technique. Up to this point authors in the Americas simply copied techniques that were popular in regions of Europe. Stephen Crane came onto the scene with a very different approach to many of his contemporaries. He was a realist, and being such he described actions in a true, unadorned way that portrayed situations in the manner that they actually occurred (Kaplan). He had numerous admired pieces but his†¦show more content†¦The first time that people can truly see his professional writing career begin is during his time at Syracuse (Berryman 8). Crane wrote articles in the Syracuse Daily Standard and his work was so popular that he was eve ntually noticed by the New York Tribune who also asked him to write in their newspaper. As a flourishing writer Crane began to experiment with various techniques (Monteiro 136). All of these different styles of writing were met with mixed results leaving Crane in a difficult position. Although he was being successful as the average journalist, Crane wanted more. He was young and ambitious and the fact of the matter was that his tendencies did not fit in with the writing styles popular to the time (Monteiro 135). In order to advance his career and propel himself into a position of reverence he would have to find a style with which he could really get his ideas across. In time it became evident that Crane had found the style of writing that suited him best. He enjoyed portraying events in the true, bare, manner in which they occurred. Instead of embellishing accounts to make them seem more enjoyable to the reader, Crane preferred to include the gritty details that many considered inde cent, gritty, and unnecessary. While other authors where expanding on styles of writing such as romanticism, Crane took a twisted advance towards creating storiesShow MoreRelatedStephen Crane: The Literary Red Badge871 Words   |  3 PagesStephan Crane within The Red Badge of Courage once said: â€Å"The men dropped here and there like bundles. The captain of the youths company had been killed in an early part of the action. His body lay stretched out in the position of a tired man resting, but upon his face there was an astonished and sorrowful look, as if he thought some friend had done him an ill turn.† (Source insert correct citation in final draft†¦from http://www.shmoop.com/red-badge-of-courage/warfare-quotes-3.html). The quoteRead MoreThe Viewpoints of Stephen Crane and His Novel Maggie: A Girl on the Streets807 Words   |  4 Pagesthe world, and frequently shapes lives regardless.† (â€Å"Although it’s origins†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) Stephen Crane was in fluenced to write his 1893 novella, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets, as a result of his religious family, the secrecy to publish a novel that reveals the reality and impurity of the real world and from the impact of needy, urban landscapes that ended realism and began naturalism. Beginning in the early years of Stephen Crane’s life, he was the last son of thirteen other siblings. Being raised by aRead MoreEssay on A Brief Biography on Stephen Crane1345 Words   |  6 PagesStephen Crane was one of America’s most influential nineteenth century writers of realism. He was credited for being a novelist, short-story-writer, poet, and journalist. He was born on November 1, 1871, in Newark, New Jersey, as Stephen Townley Crane. Stephen was the youngest sibling of fourteen children (â€Å"Stephen Crane Biography†). His writing inspiration came from his family. His mother dedicated her life to social concerns, while his father was a Methodist minister. Two of Crane’s brothersRead MoreThere Was a Child Went Forth and Do Not Weep, Maiden, for War Is Kind642 Words   |  3 Pages There are many pieces of American Literature that include American Values and mixed emotions. Some writers pushed the details further than others. I think the writers Walt Whitman and Stephen Crane did a great job of writing realistically. They both wrote pieces that people still analyze even today. Therefore, there will be an explanation of Walt Whitman’s, â€Å"There Was a Child Went Forth† and Stephen Cranes, â€Å"Do Not Weep, Maiden, for War Is Kind†. The poem â€Å"There Was a Child Went Forth† was writtenRead MoreSister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser and Stephen Crane ´s The Open Boat, Examples of American Naturalist Literature959 Words   |  4 Pages Literary naturalism was a movement that began in the late 1800s to the mid-1900s that used detailed realism to show the readers that the human character is shaped by many things that are outside of human control. This movement tried to depict everyday reality where the characters would receive symbolic, idealistic, or supernatural treatment. Literary realism was a prominent movement in the mid-1800s in Europe, and naturalism was derived from this movement; the writers were influenced largely byRead MoreRealism and Naturalism in Crane’s Open Boat â€Å"Perhaps an individual must consider his own death to1000 Words   |  4 Pages Realism and Naturalism in Crane’s Open Boat â€Å"Perhaps an individual must consider his own death to be the final phenomenon of nature.† In this small excerpt from his short story â€Å"The Open Boat† one can clearly see that Stephen Crane was a firm believer in the concepts of naturalism. After the harsh and violent Civil War the United States was no longer the nation it had been before. Previously, Americans had focused on the positive or romantic side of their surroundings and had written in a romanticRead MoreThe s Maggie : A Girl Of The Streets1857 Words   |  8 PagesStephan Crane’s Maggie:A Girl of the Streets is fundamentally a work of naturalism with a few elements of realism. Donna M Campbell explains in Naturalism in American Literature, much of the naturalistic literary movement focuses on taboo topics such as violence, poverty, prostitution, and alcoholism. Naturalism has other characteristics such as static characters and Social Darwinism, characters who are controlled by their environm ent and have very little â€Å"free will†, and animal imagery. FurthermoreRead More Analysis of Stephen Cranes, Maggie: A Girl Of The Streets Essay2468 Words   |  10 PagesAnalysis of Stephen Cranes, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets Today in modern America, it has become almost impossible to avoid the tales of horror that surround us almost anywhere we go. Scandals, murders, theft, corruption, extortion, abuse, prostitution, all common occurrences in this day in age. A hundred years ago however, people did not see the world in quite such an open manner despite the fact that in many ways, similarities were abundant. People’s lives were, in their views, free of allRead MoreThe Red Badge Of Courage And The Works Of Walt Whitman1620 Words   |  7 PagesTo understand and compare the realism between Stephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage and the works of Walt Whitman, one must first examine the meaning of realism. In literature, realism can be defined as the writer’s attempt to create a picture through concise language and descriptive scenes. Essentially, a reader should walk away from the book feeling as though they lived the events with the characters, much like one might experience in a well produced movie. There may not always be moral valuesRead MoreOpen Boat1478 Words   |  6 Pagesthe universe and insignificant to the workings of the universe. In â€Å"The Open Boat† by Stephen Crane, Crane exemplifies mans insignificance to the universe and nature because ultimately fate decides and fate is an indifferent, uncontrollable, and inevitable force that possesses no consciousness that people can understand. â€Å"The Open Boat† reflects Naturalistic ideas, the era in the late nineteenth century when American was growing rapidly and the individual felt unique and important (â€Å"Regionalism† 640)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social Control Free Essays

Social Control 1 Social Control and Behavior Samantha Sipes Criminology 1017-42 1. Cesare Beccaria argued that the threat of punishment controls crime. Do other forms of social control exist? Aside from the threat of legal punishment, what else controls your behavior? In my opinion a lot of factors play a role in social control such as family, church and school. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Control or any similar topic only for you Order Now These Three factor can determine a person behavior. You are taught how to act, morals and beliefs at a small age. Having fear of losing your family or have them look at you with a despise is a strong social and self control. Everyone wants to be accepted and belong in today’s social environment. Church is can also be a strong social control instation by providing you with a strong foundation of faith which can determine your behavior toward life. Being a teenager myself school played a big social control for me most of my lessons were taught in school. 2. Aside from the threat of legal punishment, what else controls your behavior? A person’s personal sense of right/wrong, fearing of disappointing loved ones and friends and caring about other people are main factors in controlling my behavior. I big social control for me was my family I knew the consequence if I failed them or hurt them. I don’t have the heart to misbehave and treat people wrong. It is believed that most humans have a built in guide to what is morally right and wrong. Society in general sets a standard for what is right and wrong (not laws) and most people want to be seen by their friends and neighbors as good people with high morals. I personally believe this has more to do with our behavior than the threat of punishment. If the threat of punishment controls crime then why are our prisions overcrowded? Some people believe in God and believe he demands that we be morally good, but that is also made with the threat of punishment if we do not follow his teachings. How to cite Social Control, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Poha Factory free essay sample

In India paddy occupies the first place both in area and production. The crop occupies about 37 % of the total cropped area and 44% (2001-02 position) of total production of food grains in India. West Bengal is the leading producer of paddy in the country. It accounts for 16. 39% of the total production, and the other leading states are Uttar Pradesh (13. 38%), Andhra Pradesh (12. 24%), Punjab (9. 47%), Orissa (7. 68%) and Tamil Nadu (7. 38%); the remaining states account for 33. 45% of the production. India is also one of the leading exporters of rice in the world market. Indias export of rice stood at 23. 89 lakh MT in 1997-98. The corresponding value of foreign exchange earned was to the tune of Rs. 3371. 00 crore in 1997-98. Indian Basmati Rice has been a favorite among international rice buyers. Following liberalization of international trade after World Trade Agreement, Indian rice will become highly competitive and has been identified as one of the major commodities for export. We will write a custom essay sample on Poha Factory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This provides us with ample opportunity for development of rice based value-added products for earning more foreign exchange. Apart from rice milling, processing of rice bran for oil extraction is also an important agro processing activity for value addition, income and employment generation. Contd†¦2 †¦2†¦ Many of the rice processing units are of the traditional huller type and are inefficient. Modern rice mills are having high capacity and are capital intensive, although inefficient, Small modern rice mills have been developed and are available in the market but the lack of information is a bottleneck in its adoption by the prospective entrepreneur. The present model will go a long way in bridging the information gap. Description of Rice Milling Operation: Paddy in its raw form cannot be consumed by human beings. It needs to be suitably processed for obtaining rice. Rice milling is the process, which helps in removal of hulls and barns from paddy grains to produce polished rice. Rice forms the basic primary processed product obtained from paddy and this is further processed for obtaining various secondary and tertiary products. The basic rice milling processes consist of: Process Definition 1. Pre Cleaning: Removing all impurities and unfilled grains from paddy 2. De-stoning: Separating small stones from paddy 3. Parboiling (Optional): Helps in improving the nutritional quality by gelatinization of starch inside the rice grain. It improves the milling recovery percent during deshelling and polishing / whitening operation 4. Husking: Removing husk from paddy 5. Husk Aspiration: Separating the husk from brown rice/ unhusked paddy 6. Paddy Separation: Separating the unhusked paddy from brown rice 7. Whitening: Removing all or part of the bran layer and germ from brown rice 8. Polishing: Improving the appearance of milled rice by removing the remaining bran particles and by polishing the exterior of the milled kernel 9. Length Grading: Separating small and large brokens from head rice 10. Blending: Mixing head rice with predetermined amount of brokens, as required by the customer 11. Weighing and bagging : Preparing the milled rice for transport to the customer Contd†¦3 †¦3†¦ The flow diagram of the various unit operations is as follows: [pic] Contd†¦4 †¦4†¦ Status of Rice Milling Units in India: Rice milling is the oldest and the largest agro processing industry of the country. At present it has a turn over of more than 25,500/- crore per annum. It processes about 85 million tonnes of paddy per year and provides staple food grain and other valuable products required by over 60% of the population. Paddy grain is milled either in raw condition or after par-boiling, mostly by single hullers of which over 82,000 are registered in the country. Apart from it there are also a large number of unregistered single hulling units in the country. A good number (60 %) of these are also linked with par-boiling units and sun -drying yards. Most of the tiny ullers of about 250-300 kg/hr capacities are employed for custom milling of paddy. Apart from it double hulling units number over 2,600 units, underrun disc shellers cum cone polishers numbering 5,000 units and rubber roll shellers cum friction polishers numbering over 10,000 units are also present in the country. Further over the years there has been a steady growth of improved rice mills in the country. Most of these have capacities ranging from 2 tonnes /hr to 10 tonnes/ hr. Need for improved rice mills: The recovery of whole grains in a traditional rice mill using steel hullers for dehusking is around 52-54%. There is excessive loss in the form of coarse and fine brokens. Further loss of large portion of endosperm layers during the dehusking operation further accentuates the problem. Against it, the recovery percent of whole grains in modern rice mills using rubber roll shellers for dehusking operation is around 62-64%. The whole grain recovery percent further increases to 66-68% in case of milling of parboiled paddy. Thus it can be seen that there is an overall improvement of recovery of whole grains by about 10-14% if one uses rubber roll shellers for rice milling operations. The conversion ratio ( i. e. recovery % of various final product and byproduct for every 100 kg feed of raw paddy) for these improved rice mills are can be as follows: 1. Percent of milled Rice: 62-68% 2. Percent of rice Bran: 4-5% 3. Percent of rice Husk: 20 25% 4. Percent of germ Wastages: 2%-8% It has been observed that dehusking using rubber roll shellers reduces the risk of breaking the grain because husk is pulled off almost at once and pressure is applied by means of resilient surfaces across the width of the grain, where kernels, generally are much more uniform than they are by length. Moreover, the process does not remove the internal epidermis of the husk. Thus the deshelled Contd†¦5 †¦5†¦ grains with their silver skin envelope are protected against scratches and keep longer and better while the silver skin and the germ increases the quantity of bran, which is produced while whitening. The improved rice mills have a better husk and rice bran aspiration system. The same prevents mixing of fine brokens with rice bran. Therefore the quality of rice bran obtained is better. It has also been observed that the location of rice mills are confined to a few selected production centres. Their development as a village level agro processing unit is yet to take a proper shape. In the absence of village level rice milling unit, the farmers have to travel great distances for milling the rice. This leads to increased transportation and handling losses. Thus there is a need to develop improved rice mills as a village level agro-processing unit for bringing about technical upgradation and development of the sector. Value addition and generation of gainful and sustainable employment opportunities are the other possible benefits arising out of this agro processing industry. The Central Govt. is also providing a big boost towards the development of this industry. It has since repealed w. e. f. May 27, 1998 the Rice Milling Industry (Regulation) Act, 1958 and Rice Milling Industry (Regulation and licensing) Rules, 1959. Further, rice-milling sector, which was earlier reserved for the small-scale sector, have now been dereserved. As such, no license/ permission is now required for setting up a rice mill. POHA INTRODUCTION Poha is made from paddy and is a very popular product throughout the country and is consumed in sizeable quantity throughout the year. It is primarily a snack item which is very easy to make even at a short notice. People of all age groups enjoy preparations made from it and they are easy to digest. It can be fried with spices and chilly to make hot and tasty dish or it can also be mixed with milk and sugar to make sweet preparation. PRODUCTS Poha is made from paddy and hence it is easy to digest. Spicy or sweet preparations are made from it in the category of fast food. Rice is soaked in water and then roasted to make poha and thus the product has longer shelf life. This product can be produced in any part of the country as paddy is grown in almost all states. Madhya Pradesh is considered as most preferred location as the Paddy grown here is ideal for Poha. Contd†¦6 †¦6†¦ MARKET POTENTIAL Poha has an important place in Indian diet and is used extensively in rural and semi-urban areas. Its popularity in the urban areas is gradually coming down due to changing tastes and food habits but many households still use it regularly. Thus, market for this product is spread across the country. Apart from households, its preparations are sold in restaurants, roadside dhabas or vendors, hostels, canteens etc. round the year. Thus, there is a large market for this product and with adequate efforts it can be captured. MANUFACTURING PROCESS It is conventional and very well standardised. Paddy is cleaned and graded to remove impurities and then it is soaked in hot water for about 45 minutes. After drying, it is roasted to make flakes. These flakes are passed through sieves to remove unwanted materials and to obtain flakes of fairly even size. Finally, they are packed. During the process, yield of even sized flakes is about 60 65%, whereas process loss and wastages account for 5%. Balance 30 % is Husk, which is used in the Roaster. Raw Material The all-important material is paddy of the desired quality. It is grown in ample quantity in the state but it is advisable to have some firm supply arrangements beforehand to ensure timely supply during lean period. Gunny bags will be required for packing of finished goods. PRESENT PROPOSAL The Government has introduced Custom Milling† which means milling of paddy, not belonging to the miller, into rice in his rice mill on payment of milling charges in cash or in kind; the success of any Industry depends primarily into two factors. One is availability of Raw material and secondly the assured market for the Finished Goods produced. The introduction of Custom Milling have helped Rice Milling Industry in both this aspect as the paddy is provided by Government which is milled into Rice by the Rice Millers and is delivered back to the Government for a consideration of fix milling charges. Thus the Rice Mills are nowadays prospering through Government Policy. Having understood the scope of Rice Milling and realising the lack of Industries in Jabalpur, Promoters have decided to setup a Rice Mill of 5 MT Paddy Processing capacity. The Paddy available in and around Jabalpur is also considered best for POHA and therefore the Promoters are also installing Poha Mill 8 no. ’s complete with roasters other machinery detailed elsewhere in the Proposal. Contd†¦7 †¦7†¦ EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Contd†¦8 †¦8†¦ Investment components The various investment components are as follows: Land and site development: The Firm has already obtained on Lease industrial plot of land from District Trade and Industries Centre Jabalpur at Plot no. 76, Industrial Area Richhai, Jabalpur comprising of an area measuring approximately 195000 square feet for a period of thirty years commencing from 2006 to 2036. Shed, Building Civil Works: The various construction requirement of a Rice Mill Poha Mill are as follows: 1. Raw paddy Godown. 2. Cleaning unit. 3. Milling section. 4. Finished product stores. 5. Machine rooms. 6. Auxiliary structures such as office, stores etc. As per the architect’s estimates the total cost of construction will be Rs. 42. 00 Lac as detailed in architect’s estimates enclosed. Technology: It is better to use rubber roll shellers for dehusking of paddy in the unit for better performance. The Firm is using the same technology. The echnology for Poha mill is also an indigenous one and the suppliers of the machinery are located at Raipur (C. G. ). It employs simple technology. Plant and machinery and electricals: The details of the nature and type of plant and machinery, their capacity, power consumption, level of automation varies upon the market needs, nature and type of the end products and the investment capacity of the entrepreneur. Whenever paddy is required to be parboiled prior to deshelling, a parboiling unit with steam boilers has to be installed by the milling unit. The same will increase the PM cost. The details of plant and machinery and their use for the rice milling unit are as follows: 1. Paddy cleaner Raw paddy cleaner cum aspirator consisting of large aspiration of desired suction width fitted with double fans with necessary damper controls. The precleaner is also provided with a magnetic separator for removing iron particles (for avoiding damage to other machines in the rice mill) feed hopper and other accessories viz. bearings, block sockets, shafting pulley, holding bolt etc. Contd†¦9 †¦9†¦ 2. Paddy Separators Paddy Separator for separating undeshelled paddy from deshelled paddy. 3. Blowers, Husk and Barn Aspirators Blowers, husk and barn aspirators for aspiration of light particles, separating husks from dehusked kernels and for separating bran from milled rice. 4. Paddy Polishers 3 nos. of cone type paddy polishers of suitable capacity for polishing and whitening rice grains to the desired degree 5. Rice grader/ aspirator Rice grader/ aspirator for purification and grading of polished rice grains and for separation of the fine brokens, coarse brokens from whole rice.